Church Law & Tax Report
March/April 1996
Articles
Texas Statute Imposes Liability on Some Ministers and Churches 
Focus is on cases of sexual misconduct.
Recent Developments
Issues that affect ministers and churches, with Richard R. Hammar
NY Church Property Law Legal 
Court validates law requiring notice about sale, mortgage, or lease of church property.
Harsher Penalties for Church Property Vandals 
Court rules Florida law is acceptable.
Churches as Historical Landmarks 
Ordinances barring church modifications may be unconstitutional.
House Churches and Property Tax Exemptions 
Court rules house church not tax exempt.
Legal Liability of Denominations 
Recent ruling favors denominations in disputes regarding liability.
Denominational Control Does Not Equal Legal Liability 
An Ohio court makes an important ruling.
Religious Employers and Civil Courts 
Courts can resolve lawsuits against religious employers if no interpretation of religious doctrine is involved.
Church Wins Bus Leasing Case 
Court rules in favor of church seeking to rent public school buses for educational event.
Counseling
Psychologist Loses License for Religious Counseling 
Patient was demon possessed, psychologist said.
Insurance Claims in Molestation Cases 
Time period of molestation can determine number of occurrences for insurance claims.
Legal Recognition of Release Forms 
Some states will recognize these forms, though not always.
Homeschool Teacher Requirement Unconstitutional, Court Rules 
Michigan law required homeschoolers to have state certified teachers.
Student Admission at Religious Schools 
Court says it cannot get involved in dispute.
Wrestling' Argument Not Enough to Clear Molestation Charges 
What church leaders should know about recent case.
Sexual Misconduct by Clergy and Church Workers 
Statute of limitations can prevent cases from going to court.
Sexual Misconduct and Fraudulent Concealment 
In certain cases, the statute of limitations may not apply.
The Importance of the Statute of Limitations 
Recent case illustrates power of statute of limitations.
Exemption from Social Security 
Ministers may be exempt only if they meet many requirements.
Property Tax and Special Assessments 
Churches may be exempt from one and pay the other.
Religious Radio Station Tax Exempt 
Court rules in favor of property tax exemption request.
Income Tax on Gift Shop Items 
Depending on the merchandise, a tax may be required.
Charitable Contributions
Wills, Trusts, and Estates 
Some documents may be invalid if donor was under 'undue influence.'
Zoning
Zoning Variances for Churches 
Court rules zoning board needs to attempt to accommodate zoning requests.