Supreme Court Reaffirms and Expands Ministerial Exception What the ruling means for churches and religious organizations. Richard R. Hammar
When Does the Clergy-Penitent Privilege Exempt Reporting Child Abuse? Montana Supreme Court interprets the state's mandatory child abuse reporting law did not apply and rules in favor of church. Richard R. Hammar
Employment Dispute Ruling Reinforces Church Decisions about Hiring and Firing Seventh Circuit: Churches, not courts, should determine ministerial nature of roles. Erik Stanley
What Are the Penalties for Pastors Who Do Not Pay Taxes? Discover the penalties pastors face for not paying taxes and how to avoid legal and financial consequences. Richard R. Hammar
Who Is a Minister for Federal Tax Reporting Purposes? Understand the IRS’s five-factor test to determine ministerial status for federal tax reporting. Richard R. Hammar
How Should Churches Handle Taxes for Dual-Role Ministerial Employees? A church employee cannot be both ministerial and nonministerial for tax purposes—here’s how to determine the correct classification. Frank Sommerville
Do Lapsed Credentials Affect a Minister’s Housing Allowance? Discover how lapsed credentials impact a clergy housing allowance and steps to navigate eligibility. Richard R. Hammar
Can a Minister Who Previously Opted Out of Social Security Change Their Mind? Explore whether clergy can reverse their Social Security opt-out decision and the rules that govern this process. Elaine L. Sommerville
Handling Illegal Items in Church Handling guns, drugs, and other materials given to clergy. Richard R. Hammar
Understanding Holy Land Trip Tax Deduction Rules Discover when a pastor’s Holy Land trip is taxable and how IRS rules define deductible travel expenses. Richard R. Hammar
Designating Indefinite Housing Allowances Explore how indefinite housing allowances and safety nets can help churches avoid administrative oversights. Richard R. Hammar
The Deductibility of Pastors’ Business Expenses and Substantiation Requirements Pastors must meet strict substantiation requirements to claim deductions for business expenses like home offices and travel. Richard R. Hammar
When to Designate a Pastor’s Housing Allowance: Key Guidelines Understand when to designate a pastor's housing allowance and comply with IRS rules effectively. Richard R. Hammar
Allocating a Housing Allowance: Guidelines for Churches Understand the essentials of allocating a housing allowance, the number one tax benefit available to clergy today. Richard R. Hammar
Foregoing Salary for a Tithe How clergy taxes apply to pastors who choose to forego part of their salary for a tithe. Richard R. Hammar
Clergy, Counseling, and Criminal Liability What churches must know about pastoral liability for sexual misconduct. Richard R. Hammar
Legal Requirements for Church Pastors Doing Weddings This eight-point checklist keeps the basics straight for pastors. Richard R. Hammar
Understanding the Minister Housing Allowance The minister housing allowance is a vital tax benefit that clergy can use for housing expenses, reducing their taxable income. Richard R. Hammar
Understanding the Requirements for Opting Out of Social Security Ministers can opt out of Social Security only if they meet strict religious-based criteria. Missteps can lead to significant penalties. Richard R. Hammar